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\u27Big, strong and healthy\u27: Young children\u27s identification of food and drink that contribute to healthy growth

机译:\ u27Big,强壮健康\ u27:幼儿识别有助于健康成长的食物和饮料

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摘要

Growing awareness ofthe importance of healthy diet in early childhood makes it important to chartthe development of children\u27s understanding of food and drink.  This study aimed to document youngchildren\u27s evaluation of food and drink as healthy, and to explorerelationships with socioeconomic status, family eating habits, and children\u27stelevision viewing.  Data weregathered from children aged 3 to 5 years (n = 172) indiverse socioeconomic settings in Ireland, and from their parents. Resultsdemonstrated that children had very high levels of ability to identify healthyfoods as important for growth and health, but considerably less ability toreject unhealthy items, although knowledge of these increased significantlybetween ages 3 and 5.  Awareness ofwhich foods were healthy, and which foods were not, was not related to familysocioeconomic status, parent or child home eating habits, or children\u27stelevision viewing. Results highlighted the importance of examining youngchildren\u27s response patterns, as many of the youngest showed a consistent \u27yesbias\u27; however, after excluding these responses, the significant findingsremained. Findings suggest it is important to teach children about less healthyfoods in the preschool years. 
机译:对幼儿期健康饮食重要性的日益增长的认识,对于规划儿童对食物和饮料的理解的发展至关重要。这项研究旨在记录幼儿对食品和饮料健康的评估,并探讨其与社会经济地位,家庭饮食习惯和儿童观看电视之间的关系。收集了爱尔兰3至5岁(n = 172)不同社会经济背景下的儿童及其父母的数据。结果表明,儿童识别健康食品对生长和健康很重要的能力非常高,但是拒绝不健康食品的能力却要低得多,尽管在3至5岁之间对不健康食品的了解显着增加了。意识到哪些食品是健康食品,哪些食品不是健康食品,与家庭社会经济地位,父母或孩子的家庭饮食习惯或儿童观看电视无关。结果突显了检查幼儿反应模式的重要性,因为许多最小的儿童表现出一致的情绪。但是,在排除这些答复后,仍然保留了重要的发现。研究结果表明,在学龄前教育孩子们少吃些健康食品非常重要。

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